Directory of Azalea Information
Ambrosia
Early Midseason (late April)
A Glenn Dale hybrid, Ambrosia has a light
orange yellow 2" flower. Ambrosia also has a definitely erect, and somewhat
spreading growth habit and can reach 8 feet tall.
Aphrodite
Mid Season (May)
Rose-pink, single, 2" diameter flower. A Glenn
Dale hybrid, cold hardy for the Mid Atlantic states with flowers as large
and as varied as those of Southern Indicas.
Mid Season (May)
Beautiful bicolor scarlet-orange and white,
very attractive against brickwork. A upright, attractive plant reaching
5' after 10 years. Flowers hardy to 5 F. This azalea is named for the former
director of the National Arboretum and chief of the Plant Introduction
Station in Glenn Dale, Maryland. It was propagated with but not registered
as one of the Glenn Dale hybrids.
Buccaneer
Early (April-early May)
Vivid coral orange single flowers, 2" across,
upper lobe darker. The blooms are subject to sunburn and need partial shade
in the afternoon in this area. A Glenn Dale hybrid, cold hardy for the
Mid Atlantic states with flowers as large and as varied as those of Southern
Indicas. Tall, erect habit of growth, usually reaching about 5 feet in
height.
Chanson
(Late May-late June)
Light pink semi-double to double flowers.
A Robin Hill hybrid with the flower characteristics of the Japanese Satsuki
azaleas but more hardy and dependable. Flowers are exceptionally large,
open-faced, and late blooming. Considered hardy in the range of 0 to +10
F.
Chinzan
Late (June)
When there's almost nothing left of your spring
flowers -- out pops Chinzan. A Satusuki hybrid, its name means rare
mountain. Chinzan is vivid pink with a darker blotch. Compact growth
habit, said to be good for bonsai. Definitely right for extending the bloom
period in smaller gardens. The foliage is dense and looks good in
all seasons.
Conversation
Piece
Late (Late May-late June)
Single, rich pink, 4" diameter flowers with
dots, blotches, sectors of pink, red, and white, all at the same time,
on a low to medium shrub, 25" by 28 " in 10 years, A Robin Hill hybrid
with the flower characteristics of the Japanese Satsuki azaleas but more
hardy and dependable. Flowers are exceptionally large, open-faced, and
late blooming. Considered hardy in the range of 0 to +10F, so needs a protected
spot in Maryland winters if it is to bloom well.
Coral
Bells
Early (April-early May)
Coral pink, small, 1-1/2" diameter hose-in-hose
flowers produced on dwarf, low spreading plants, 3' by 3 to 4'
Cornell
Pink
Early (Late March-April, blooms with forsythia)
One of the very first azaleas to flower, it
bears its rosy pink blossoms in late winter, well before the leaves appear.
A nicely branched upright shrub growing to 6 feet in height with soft green
foliage that turns yellow and bronzy-crimson in the fall. Foliage is aromatic
when crushed. Tolerates soils that are nearly alkaline. A desirable, hardy,
early-blooming shrub.
Corsage
Early (April-early May)
Mildly fragrant single lavender flowers. A
Gable hybrid seedling which was named and introduced by another nursery.
Reaches about 5 feet, hardy to -15 F temperatures.
Delaware
Valley White
Mid Season (May)
White, single, 2" diameter, one of the more
common forms in commerce. Reaches about 3 feet tall, hardy to -5 F temperatures.
Dorothy Hayden
Late (Late May-late June)
Single, open-faced white flowers with a distinct
green throat, wider than tall, 15" by 34" in 10 years
Doug's
Delight
Early (April-early May)
Blooms once during the HCC spring break and
again after final grades are in and the last check has arrived in the mail!
Elsie
Lee
Mid Season (May)
Double light lavender flowers. A Tony Shamerello
hybrid, bred to withstand winters around Lake Erie. This is fast becoming
a favorite in Howard County due to the low temperatures of 1993-4 and 1995-6
-- it has bloomed beautifully after both winters.
Flame
Creeper
Late (Late May-late June)
Flowers are orange-red, and the shrub itself
is densely branched and spreading, becoming very popular as a ground cover.
An Indica type. Indicas are often tender as young plants but become more
hardy as they age, so give this azalea special protection with a good layer
of mulch around its roots during its first winter.
Frosty
Late (Late May-late June)
The pink single flower with a distinct dark
blotch has a frosty overtone. A Robin Hill hybrid with the flower characteristics
of the Japanese Satsuki azaleas but more hardy and dependable. Flowers
are exceptionally large, open-faced, and late blooming. Considered hardy
in the range of 0 to +10F
Gillie,
or Robin Hill Gillie
Late (Late May - June)
Here's a great azalea for gardeners who have
had enough of pinks or purples and would like a glorious rose-salmon flower.
The flowers are exceptionally large -- 3.5" --, open-faced with wavy lobes,
and late blooming. Gillie should reach 22 x 21"in 15 years. A Robin
Hill hybrid with the flower characteristics of the Japanese Satsuki azaleas,
Gillie is more hardy and dependable. Considered hardy in the range of 0
to +10F.
Girard's
Crimson
Mid Season (May)
Large crimson flowers up to 2-1/2", very large
glossy green leaves, good winter color, on a good compact plant
Mid Season (May)
True rose color, 2-1/2 to 3" florets, slightly
waved, foliage dark green, 1-1/2 to 2" long by 3/4" wide, deep green and
glossy during the summer, taking on brilliant deep red tints in early fall,
stems turn deep red in winter; vigorous, upright growth habit. A very attractive
plant in all seasons.
Girard's
Scarlet
Mid Season (May)
Large flowers, strong red with deep orange-red
glow, waxy textured, deep glossy green foliage, low, compact plant, 1-1/2
to 2' by 3'
Girard's
Chiara
Mid Season (May)
Clone originated in 1972. Received awards
in three American Rhododendron Society shows. Flowers are large, hose-in-hose,
2-1/2 to 3" diameter. Color is clear rose, pleasingly ruffled and very
floriferous. Foliage is glossy deep green type which holds very well. Plant
takes on a dense, broad growing habit; ideal for borders, foundation planting,
and rock gardens. Will withstand -15F. Ideal for forcing indoors.
Girard's
Fuchsia
Mid Season (May)
A beautiful shade of reddish purple, florets
are beautifully waved and ruffled, of very heavy texture; foliage dark
green and glossy. Attractive reddish fall color on the leaves. Both the
plant and the buds are hardy to -15 F temperatures, so it survives well
in the worst of Maryland winters. This is a exceptionally good azalea for
home landscapes.
Gloria
Mid Season (May)
A variegated sport of "Dorothy Gish" which
is orange-salmon, semi-double, hose-in-hose. A Rutherfordiana hybrid, meaning
medium sized flowers, 2 to 4' shrubby plants with showy spring bloom, requiring
mid-day shade.
Gumpo
Pink
Late (Late May-late June)
A Satsuki hybrid with single, salmon pink
flowers.
Gumpo
White
Late (Late May-late June)
Large single white frilled flowers with occasional
purple flecks, dense habit
Hardy
Gardenia
Mid Season (May)
A Linwood hybrid with double, hose-in-hose
2-1/2" pure white flowers resembling gardenias. Hardy gardenias can reach
5 feet in height eventually, but 14"x30" wide in 8 years is more realistic
in terms of suitability for small gardens. Buds are hardy to 10 F.
Herbert
Early (April-early May)
Here's a good choice for a no-trouble azalea.
Toughest of the Gable hybrids in cold weather (flower bud hardy to -20F),
hose-in-hose rose-purple flowers with darker blotch, reaching about 3'
by 3' with a dense, rounded habit.
Hershey
Red
Early (April-early May)
Large, 2" diameter bright red, hardier than
most, probably to -10F, a Kurume azalea. It is an outstanding grower and
very popular as a landscape plant in this area.
Hino
Crimson
Early (April-early May)
Brilliant non-fading crimson flower, single,
one of the hardiest, low growing compact with small, deep green leaves
turning bronze in winter
Hinodi
Giri
Early (April-early May)
Vivid red, 1-1/2" diameter flowers, dark green
summer foliage turns wine red in fall and winter, 3' by 3 to 4', flower
buds test hardy to -8F, a Kurume hybrid
Girard
Hot Shot
Mid Season (May)
Fiery deep orange-red or scarlet flowers,
2-1/2 to 3" diameter, heavily textured and completely covering the plants.
Foliage 3/4 to 1" long, medium green during summer, changing to brilliant
orange-red in fall. More upright habit than Girard Scarlet. Also available
with variegated foliage similar to Silver Sword.
Janet
Rhea
Mid Season (May)
A Linwood hybrid with semi-double pinkish-red
and white flowers, tends to grow naturally into a rounded mound about 2.5'
by 2.5' This azalea is truly striking in bloom and deserves a featured
spot in a garden.
Joseph
Hill
Late (Late May-late June)
Bright red flowers, 12" tall by 42" wide in
13 years, a Polly Hill's North Tisbury hybrid, grown to produce prostrate,
hardy, evergreen forms that can be used as ground covers.
Kaempo
Late (Late May-late June)
Late blooming dwarf hot pink, darker spots,
particularly showy. Usually low and compact but can reach 3-4".
Kiusianum
Late (Late May-late June)
A species rather than just one cultivar, R.
kiusianum is a dwarf evergreen of semi-evergren shrub, occasionally up
to 3', with a dense, spreading habit. The leaves are dark green, small,
and oval-shaped. It is hardy to about 0 degrees F and is especially picky
about good drainage of the soil. Red, white, and purple kiusianum cultivars
also exist in addition to the pink.
Kobold
Midseason (April)
Kobold is a gorgeous true red to deep purplish
red, 2" across, and needs to be planted away from the pinks and oranges.
A Glenn Dale hybrid, it has a dense, twiggy growth habit and can reach
5' high.
Lady
Robin
Late (Late May-late June)
Pink and white 3-1/2" flowers. Semi-dwarf,
21"x36" in 15 years. ARobin Hill hybrid.
La
Roche
Early (April)
Vivid electric mauve, a very bright spot in
the early spring landscape with daffodils, hardy blossoms unless a severe
spring frost hits. Plants hardy to zone 6 (-10 F). Size can reach 5-6'
after 10 years. A Gable hybrid.
Laura
Morland
Early May
Laura Morland has a neat, feminine appeal
that survives spring rainstorms and hot days. The flowers are moderate
pink, variably semi-double, and 2-1.2" across. Rounded growth habit. Robin
Hill hybrid.
Louisa
Late (Late May-late June)
Pastel pink flowers with a moderate red blotch.
Like most of the North Tisbury hybrids, Louisa is a low, dwarf, spreading
shrub, approximately 10"x 33" in 10 years.
Macrantha
Late (Late May-late June)
Low, compact, double red, spreading growth
habit, 3' high, an Indica type azalea
Martha
Hitchcock
Late (Late May-late June)
White flowers with purple edge, 3" across.
A broad, spreading bush reaching 4" high. Martha Hitchcock foliage does
not open up until about June, and the plant can look a bit bedraggled before
then. It develops beautifully once the warm weather arrives.
Mary
Elizabeth
Mid Season (May)
Deep purplish pink, 2-1/2" flower, 24"x30"
wide in 4 years. a Linwood hybrid, hardy to 0 F temperatures.
Mother's
Day
Early (April-early May)
Large vivid red flower, wide-growing. A Kurume
hybrid, about 2-1/2 feet high in 10 years.
Mrs.
Nancy Dipple
Early (April-early May)
Pale pink double flowers. An H. R. Schroeder
hybrid, very cold hardy but requires afternoon shade in Howard County's
hot summers.
Mt.
St. Helens
Mid Season (May)
A blend of pink, salmon, with yellow and orange
blotch exploding from all copper flower petals, very large trusses, 5"
by 6", holding 12 to 15 florets of very heavy texture; upright with good
foliage that holds well until winter
Mount
Seven Star
Late (Late May-late June)
A vivid red with wavy lobes on a low, dense
plant, a Polly Hill's North Tisbury hybrid, grown to produce prostrate,
hardy, evergreen forms that can be used as ground cover
Nancy
of Robin Hill
Mid Season (May)
Large, 2-1/2" double flowers open clear rosy
pink and mature to soft pastel pink, liberally marked with light red. Grows
to 2 feet tall and 1-1/2' around in 5 years. A special favorite of its
breeder, named in honor of his wife.
Nancy
Late (Late May-late June)
Single pink flowers
Nassau
Mid Season (May)
Double white flowers with light purple flakes
and specks,some shading of pink and light purple, center pale green. Nearly
a pompom double flower, about 2-1/2" across. Spreading, hardy to -5 F temeperatures.
Olga
Niblet
Late (Late May-late June)
Olga is white with a yellowish cast and a
yellow throat, considered outstanding by leading Rhododendron authorities
for its subtle, distinct flower color. Considered one of the best of the
Robin Hill hybrids. A medium to upright grower, ultimately 4' by 3'. Eye-catching
in any setting.
Opal
Mid Season (May)
Think a little about location before you plant
your Opal azalea because it has an unusual tendency to flower in mid-spring
and then again in the autumn. The pink flowers are double and about
2.5". The clear pink is pretty in the springtime and almost shocking
in the fall. Don't put it next to the mums or nobody will notice
them! Opal grows to 3-4' quickly and has a rounded habit that will
not need much if any pruning. A Linwood hybrid, hardy to 0F.
Orange
Cup
Mid Season (May)
A Kurume azalea, Orange Cup is predictably
a stronge orange color, with hose-in-hose flowers.
Pleasant
White
Late (Late May-late June)
Large 1-1/2 to 3" diameter white flowers with
a cream center, late flowering and vigorous, 2 to 2-1/2' by 3', dark green
foliage, hardy
Plum
Leaf
Late (June-July)
One of the most interesting and unique of
North American native plants (native to SW Georgia and East Alabama), its
wild populations are becoming restricted. Large, gracefully formed, many-toned
red blossoms extend the azalea blooming season into midsummer. The blooms,
a unique orange-red to red hue, are handsomely set off by lush, mid-green
foliage. 8 to 10' in 10 years.
Pocono
Pink
Mid Season (May)
Here's a pale pink azalea which can gros BIG
for you, say 6-7 feet tall, and look wonderful at the edge of the woods,
on the bank of a creek, or in front of evergreens where it can grow to
its full size. Pocono Pink is a pale, soft pink that can be overwhelmed
by any saturated color nearby, so it looks best against darker foliage.
This plant is an unknown hybrid discovered in Richmond, VA.
Late-mid season (early June)
Rain Fire is a bright, vivid red with large
3" flowers appearing fairly late in the bloom season. Sun tolerant.
24 x 30" wide in 8 years. A Harris hybrid, Rain Fire is hardy in
zones 7a-9a.
Red-Red
Mid Season (May)
Well, what would you expect? Dark velvet red,
a spreading azalea, about 3 feet high in 10 years. A Shamarello hybrid,
hardy in the coldest Howard County winters.
Renee
Michelle
Mid Season - Late (Late May - June)
Large deep pink blossoms, 2-1/2 to 3", with
deeper rose spotting and ruffled lobes, this azalea stands out as utterly
feminine even in a May garden. The foliage is a dark green, leaves 1-1/2"
by 1/2"; The plants are low, compact, and bloom well in fairly deep shade.
Lovely along a path. Renee Michelle is a cross of "Boudoir" and "Gumpo
Pink" and has withstood -10F winter temperatures.
Robert
Hyatt
Mid Season (May)
Deep pink with dark pink spotting in a blotch,
2-1/4" flower. Compact habit, reaching a size of about 18"x15" high in
10 years. This is one of the H.R. Schroeder hybrids from Evansville, Indiana,
developed to withstand the cold Midwestern winters and to be compact plants
with single or double flowers. Schroeder hybrids are hardy to -15 F temperatures.
Rosebud
Mid Season (May)
Deep purplish pink double rosebud form (hose-in-hose)
flower on compact shrub with spreading low dense growth, a Gable hybrid.
Slower rate of growth than most azaleas.
Royalty
Mid Season (May)
A Gable hybrid, but introduced by another
nursery. Vivid reddish purple, 1-1/2" flower, a low, spreading growth pattern.
Beautiful reddish-purple fall leaf color.
Shiraito-no-Taki
Late (June)
Definitely for someone who loves a unique
azalea, Shiraito-no-Taki means Waterfall of White Threads in Japanese.
It has white strap-like flowers, similar to the the flowers of a Witchhazel
rather than any other azalea you've seen. The petals are split to
the base, and the flower size about 1.5-2". A Satsuki, Shiraito-no-Taki
would be striking placed alone in a bed with some small ground covers below
it, backed by some larger evergreens. It wouldn't shine placed next
to one of the more traditional flower shaped azaleas.
Shroeder's
Sunray
Mid Season (May)
Light reddish orange.
Silver
Sword
Early (April-early May)
Flowers vivid pink to red, approximately 2"
across, foliage deep green with creamy white margins, becoming more available
in garden centers.
Stewartstonian
Early (April-early May)
Clear red single flowers, a Gable hybrid.
For a dense, compact plant, shear this azalea after blooming.
Tradition
Mid Season (May)
Clear light pink, hose-in-hose flowers which
bloom in mid-season (late April-early May) in Howard County. A Kurume hybrid,
Tradition grows at only a medium rate but eventually may reach 6 feet.
Widely available in the Maryland area and a popular landscaping choice,
Tradition is hardy to zone 6 (-10F).
Tryon
Pink
(May)
Beautiful rose pink, large, double flower,
resembling a camellia, hardy to zone 6 (-10 F). Attractive foliage and
rounded growth pattern.
Wintergreen
Late (Late May-late June)
Deep pink to light red flowers in late June,
forms a circular mound 15" by 39" wide in 12 years; a Polly Hill's North
Tisbury hybrid, grown to produce prostrate, hardy, evergreen forms that
can be used as ground covers.
Yuka
Late (June)
No two flowers match exactly on a Yuka azalea.
The large 4" flowers with ruffled lobes are basically white with light
pink, occasionally flushed or streaked with strong pink, all with a deep
red center blotch. Yuka has a mounding habit, 18 x 30
in 10 years, and is hardy to -9F. Yuka comes from a selection of
cuttings of Satsuki azaleas growing in Japan and sent -- without labels
-- to Mrs. Polly Hill at Martha's Vineyard, MA. She named them after
her Japanese friends. (Yuka must have been one of the more interesting
ones.)
Anne Wolf
Computer Systems
Department - Class Project
Howard Community College
Columbia, Maryland USA
Last updated June, 2000